offensive counterintelligence

Bounce Rate: Which One is Better for Your Website? Counterintelligence is both defensive and proactive, and it incorporates unique analysis and investigation activities designed to anticipate, counter, and prevent an adversary's actions, protecting company resources and innovation. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. To codify the experiences and lessons learned from his years of working counterintelligence for the agency, Olson developed the Ten Commandments of Counterintelligencebe offensive; honor your professionals; own the street; know your history; do not ignore analysis; do not be parochial; train your people; do not be shoved aside; do not stay too long; and never give up. 14 Dec 2020. 2019. Air Force Global Strike Commands Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Directorate recently visited with James M. Olson, former Chief of CIA Counterintelligence and Professor of Practice at The Bush School of Government and Public Service at Texas A&M University, to discuss the art of counterintelligence and the threats associated with spying. The two types of offensive counterintelligence operations are double agent operation and controlled source operation.[1]. It requires a great deal of time, technical skill, andas a rule, manpower. 13, iss. In the offensive counter-intelligence operations, measures are normally taken to detect the surveillance of enemies. The John Hopkins News-Letter. Of those, roughly 1.3 million are cleared to access top-secret information. PDF The Ten Commandments of Counterintelligence - The World Factbook Given the parallels between the Soviet and Russian intelligence services, the expansion of the counterintelligence agency (the Federal Security Service) in post-Soviet Russia can be interpreted as its increased interest in and . Michelle Murphy, AFGSC ISR Requirement Deputy Division Chief, participated in the discussion with Olson and shared her thoughts on the current state of play. According to the Department of Defense Directive 5240.06, Counterintelligence Awareness and Reporting, defense personnel shall report contacts, activities, indicators, and behaviors attempting to obtain classified or sensitive information. 2, 2014. Oct 2018. This guide provides books, articles, reports, websites, and videos on the subject. But some lawmakers have long wanted to update the U.S. system of classifying information and add safeguards for how documents are stored and tracked. the-definition.com All Rights Reserved. Henley-Putnam's Intelligence Management Subject Guide. To get the opportunity to speak with someone with such extensive experience and vast knowledge is tremendously important for us, said Chief Master Sgt. 09 Jun 2018. Associated Press writers Nomaan Merchant and Eric Tucker contributed to this report. Standifird, Stephen. Using intelligence, the FBI uncovered an espionage ring run by Julius and Ethel Rosenberg that passed secrets on the atomic bomb to the Soviet Union. Vol. Security and Counterintelligence Operations Essay 4, 2003. Vol. Olson considers history one of the most important commandments on the list and emphasizes its significance with anyone working in support of intelligence operations. Jaquire, Victor ; Duvenage, Petrus ; von Solms, Sebastian. 2, 2007. Vol. Stokes, Mark A.; Hsiao, L.C. A major espionage ring led by a naturalized American citizen from Russia is broken up by the FBI during World War II. Counterintelligence Awareness and Reporting Course for DOD I want to do to them what they're doing to us, but even worse. 08 Mar 2019. Counterintelligence is information gathered and activities conducted to protect against espionage, other intelligence activities, sabotage, or assassinations conducted by or on behalf of foreign governments or elements of foreign organizations, persons, or international terrorist activities. 93, iss. It can be informative to leave such things as luxury catalogs where the agent can see them, and observe if he reacts with desire, repugnance, or disbelief. (3) Falsifying, forging, changing, photographing or copying, or tampering with CI badges and credentials. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Epstein, Jake. Journal of Information Warfare. Iva Toguri Aquino, who gained notoriety as the mythical Tokyo Rose, was the seventh person to be convicted of treason in U.S. history. Knowles, James Alexander Jr. Dissertation, Utica College. Significant counterintelligence and espionagecases worked by the FBI and its partners over the course of FBI history. Vol. Calhoun, Ricky-Dale. Opportunistic acquisition, as of a walk-in, has the disadvantage of being unexpected and therefore unplanned for: the decision to run a double agent should be made only after a great deal of thought, assessment, and evaluation, and if the candidate comes as a volunteer, the service may have to act without sufficient time for reflection. Offensive counterintelligence operationrefers toa clandestine counterintelligence activity, conducted for military, strategic, Department of Defense, or national counterintelligence and security purposes against a target having suspected or known affiliation with foreign intelligence entities, international terrorism, or other foreign persons or organizations, to counter terrorism, espionage, or other clandestine intelligence activities that threaten the security of the Department or the United States. The counterintelligence directorate occasionally supervised foreign operations to implement offensive tactics. I certainly want to see more offensive cyber. Defensive counterintelligence operations that succeed in breaking up a clandestine network by arresting the persons involved or by exposing their actions demonstrate that disruption is quite measurable and effective against FIS if the right actions are taken. This guide provides books, articles, reports, websites, and videos on the subject. On January 2, 1942, following a lengthy investigation by the FBI, 33 members of a Nazi spy ring headed by Frederick Joubert Duquesne were sentenced to serve a total of over 300 years in prison. Merritt, David; Mullins, Barry. By LOLITA C. BALDOR and TARA COPP (Associated Press). Van Cleave, Michelle. The question of the double agent's motivation is approached by the interviewing officer from two angles: If a recruit speaks of a high regard for democratic ideology, but casual conversation about Western history and politics may reveal that the potential double agent really has no understanding of democracy. Given the rise in new and developing technologies, the increasing dependence on such technologies and the various attempts by malicious actors to exploit vulnerabilities, cyberspace has become a theater for espionage and has been dubbed by defense officials as the fifth domain of warfare. 01 Feb 2019. They are good verbalizerssometimes in two or more languages. 2, 2007. covert operations. Everyones busy and that means that in most cases, were going to rely on people to do it in their own time, Olson said. The Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency (DCSA) has recognized 19 facilities as recipients of the 2023 James S. Cogswell Outstanding Industrial Security Achievement Award. International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence. There wasnt a single point of failure, the official added. Memoir vs. Military Intelligence Professional Bulletin. The official spoke on condition of anonymity in accordance with Pentagon ground rules for the briefing. William Stevenson; John Moore (Translator), My Ten Years as a Counterspy; as Told to Charles Samuels, Spy/Counterspy; the Autobiography of Dusko Popov, Ben MacIntyre; John Le Carr (Afterword by), Eric Haseltine; Michael V. Hayden (Foreword by), Strategic and Operational Deception in the Second World War, Roy Godson (Editor); James J. Wirtz (Editor); James Wirtz (Editor), National Counterintelligence and Security Center, Christopher John Boyce & Andrew Daulton Lee, Applying Computer Network Operations for Offensive Counterintelligence Efforts, Defense Intelligence Agency-- Media Roundtable About the Establishment of the Defense Counterintelligence and Human Intelligence Center, Doubles Troubles: The CIA and Double Agents During the Cold War, Extracting the Information: Espionage with Double Crossing, Three Careers, Three Names: Hildegard Beetz, Talented Spy, When the FBI Spent Decades Hunting for a Soviet Spy on Its Staff, Conduct Offensive (Strategic) Counterintelligence Operations in Furtherance of National Security Initiatives, Offensive Counterintelligence and the Challenges Facing Polish Intelligence Services, OSS Double-Agent Operations in World War II, Revealed: Chinese Front Company Used to Recruit U.S. Boawn, Daniel L. Distertation, Utica College. 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This sub-process draws an important . The case highlighted the potential vulnerabilities the department faces as it works to safeguard classified information at military facilities across the globe that have varying security procedures and layers of protection, said the senior defense official. I believe the military counterintelligence servicesOSI, NCIS, INSCOMall the people that do counterintelligence operations, intelligence for the military, should be putting together double-agent working groups.. Offensive counterintelligence operation - The-definition.com Popescu, Nicu; Secrieru, Stanislav. New York Times. Ideology may not be the real reason why he is willing to cooperate. 31 Oct 2013. The two types of offensive counterintelligence operations are double agent operation and controlled source operation. I look at cyber as a counterintelligence threat. Ferguson, Cody J. Thesis. Duvenage, Petrus; Von Solms, Sebastian; Corregedor, Manuel. Godson, Roy; Wirtz, James J. We should be investing heavily in offensive cyber.. A hollow nickel found by a Brooklyn newspaper boy leads to the identification of a Russian spy in 1957. They are unusually calm and stable under stress but cannot tolerate routine or boredom, They do not form lasting and adult emotional relationships with other people because their attitude toward others is exploitative, They have above-average intelligence. Repeating History: Soviet Offensive Counterintelligence Active Measures Journal of Strategic Security. These actions range from offensive action to the . (Courtesy Photo). Books Bodyguard of Lies by Anthony Cave Brown Call Number: D810.S7 C36 1975 Today, the community as a whole works together to meet the objectives of the National Intelligence Strategy and the strategic direction of the Director of National Intelligence in providing timely, insightful, objective, and relevant intelligence and support to inform national security decisions and to protect the U.S. and its interests. You can learn from what has worked in the past and you can avoid what has been unsuccessful in the past. After secret documents leak, Pentagon plans tighter controls to protect There are no rules in such a game. On the other hand, some of our best operations have been made possible by volunteers. We are the first line of defense, and its a privilege to be able to serve our country as intel officers, Olson said. PDF National Counterintelligence Strategy - DNI At the heart of exploitation operations is the objective to degrade the effectiveness of an adversary's intelligence service or a terrorist organization. Offensive counterintelligence operation refers to a clandestine counterintelligence activity, conducted for military, strategic, Department of Defense, or national counterintelligence and security purposes against a target having suspected or known affiliation with foreign intelligence entities, international terrorism, or other foreign persons . Vol. Even though counterintelligence incorporates security, it has at its core analysis and acts as the keystone that holds other forms of intelligence work together. Jul 2019. His personal experience with some of the situations that I am familiar with as an intelligence professional I thought were impressive. A lock () or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Offensive counter-intelligence operations. This course is designed to explain the role each individual has in counterintelligence. 2013 European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference. A fatal traffic accident in 1941 helps the FBI uncover a German spy ring headed by Kurt Frederick Ludwig. Radu, Sinitia. MacMillan, Robert. A Reorganization of Defense Intelligence - Federation Of American The last are often the best double agents: they get pleasure out of deceiving their comrades by their every act day after day. Click-through Rate (CTR) vs. Cyber Counterintelligence (CCI): Offensive & Defensive Strategies for Cybersecurity By Shanika Wickramasinghe March 06, 2023 A rmed with innovative techniques, cyber attackers today come from various organized cybercrime groups, foreign intelligence services and other competitor organizations. 27, iss. 08 Feb 1942. We need to do a much better job of that., An official website of the United States government, Air Force Global Strike Command AFSTRAT-AIR, Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program, Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil, Air Force Global Strike Command Public Affairs. Naval Postgraduate School. Counterintelligence and security programs create a continuum of effective protection for your company. There is a wealth of learning possible in the CI books and articles that are out there. 148. They are skeptical and even cynical about the motives and abilities of others but have exaggerated notions about their own competence. The stunning breach exposed to the world unvarnished secret assessments of Russias war in Ukraine, the capabilities and geopolitical interests of other nations and other national security issues. Additionally, supporting agencies such as the Air Force Office of Special Investigations conduct counterintelligence operations and promote CI awareness campaigns. The Defense Department has previously been criticized for delays vetting new employees for security clearances and for over-classifying information. They do not have the patience to plod toward a distant reward. Learning the Art of Counterintelligence from CIA's best CIA case officer Aldrich Ames spied for the Russians for nearly a decade before his arrest in 1994. Offensive Counterintelligence - Henley-Putnam's Intelligence Management When an agent candidate appears, judgments are needed on four essential questions to decide if a potential operation makes sense, if the candidate is the right person for the operation, and if one's own service can support the operation. performed as a sub-process of step 6 outlined above. U.S. Army. 1. Roy Godson (Editor); James J. Wirtz (Editor); James Wirtz (Editor), National Counterintelligence and Security Center, Christopher John Boyce & Andrew Daulton Lee, 18 U.S. Code Chapter 37-- Espionage and Censorship, A Decade of Catching Spies: The United States Army's Counter Intelligence Corps, 1943-1953, Catching Spies: James Bond's Body Language, CI: Catching Spies, Recruiting New Agents at Fort Leonard Wood, Famed Spy-Hunter Talks Counterintelligence. Project 2049 Institute. 1, 1994. Offensive counterintelligence seeks to damage the long-term capability of the adversary. On July 30, 1916, German agents blew up the Black Tom railroad yard in New Jersey, killing four in a clear act of sabotage. European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security. Also called OFCO. In the case of offensive counter-intelligence operations, they are more than reactive. In June 1942, German subs dropped off four saboteurs each in Long Island and northeastern Florida, but one of the men got cold feet and turned himself in to the FBI. De Luce, Dan; Kube, Courtney. Read more about this topic: Counter-intelligence, [Anarchism] is the philosophy of the sovereignty of the individual. (From www.dni.gov) The terminology is not the same as used by other services, but the distinctions are useful: DND further makes the useful clarification, "The security intelligence process should not be confused with the liaison conducted by members of the Canadian Forces National Investigation Service (CFNIS) for the purpose of obtaining criminal intelligence, as the collection of this type of information is within their mandate.". National American University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (hlcommission.org), a regional accreditation agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education, 2020 National American Universitywww.national.edu. Ideal Customer Profile (ICP): What is the difference. Counterintelligence | Military Wiki Duvenage, Petrus; Von Solms, Sebastian. PDF National Counterintelligence Strategy - ODNI Jeffrey Strazzere, AFGSC ISR Directorate chief enlisted manager. 14 Jul 2003. Putnam, Richard Thomas. United States Army Counterintelligence (ACI) is the component of United States Army Military Intelligence which conducts counterintelligence activities to detect, identify, assess, counter, exploit and/or neutralize adversarial, foreign intelligence services, international terrorist organizations, and insider threats to the United States Army an. It is the great, surging, living truth that is reconstructing the world, and that will usher in the Dawn.Emma Goldman (18691940), LucretiusSings his great theory of natural origins and of wise conduct; Platosmiling carves dreams, bright cellsOf incorruptible wax to hive the Greek honey.Robinson Jeffers (18871962), There is something about the literary life that repels me, all this desperate building of castles on cobwebs, the long-drawn acrimonious struggle to make something important which we all know will be gone forever in a few years, the miasma of failure which is to me almost as offensive as the cheap gaudiness of popular success.Raymond Chandler (18881959), British Counter-Intelligence Against The Indian Revolutionary Movement During World War I. The CI cadre in the United States government is young, its inexperienced and it does not really have a strong formation in CI. 04 Mar 2019. Taxonomy, Digital Mirrors Casting Cyber Shadows-- The Confluence of Cyber Technology, Psychology, and Counterintelligence, Eating the Elephant: A Structural Outline of Cyber Counterintelligence Awareness and Training, How Chinese Spies Got the N.S.A.s Hacking Tools, and Used Them for Attacks, Identifying Cyber Espionage: Towards a Synthesis Approach, Iranian Hackers Have Hit Hundreds of Companies in Past Two Years, The New Counterintelligence Response to the Cyberthreat, Putting Counterintelligence in Cyber Counterintelligence: Back to the Future, APT39: An Iranian Cyber Espionage Group Focused on Personal Information, APT40: Examining a China-Nexus Espionage Actor, China's Hackers are Stealing Secrets from U.S. Firms Again, Experts Say, China Admits for the First Time that US Officials 'Have a Point' on IP Theft and Hacking, China is Installing Spyware on Tourists' Phones, Countering Chinese Cyber Operations: Opportunities and Challenges for U.S. Duvenage, Petrus; Von Solms, Sebastian. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Looking down the road at the counterintelligence threat, I would put cyber first.. Then came the harassment. Vol. Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency - Center for Development of Security Excellence CDSE presents Counterintelligence Awareness and Reporting. Solved 1. Which is easier to conduct- offensive | Chegg.com Counterintelligence - Intelligence Studies - LibGuides at Naval War College Jun 2012. Double Agents, Towards Offensive Cyber Counterintelligence. Center for the Study of Intelligence, Studies Archives Indexes. The central conclusion is that counterintelligence is not a security function per se. This mandate is a good statement of a mandate to conduct offensive counterintelligence. Counterintelligence has both a defensive mission - protecting the nation's secrets and assets against foreign intelligence penetration - and an offensive mission - finding out what foreign intelligence organizations are planning to better defeat their aims. Offensive Counterintelligence and the Challenges facing Polish Intelligence Services. If were going to be a professional counterintelligence community, weve got to have more double agent operations, Olson said. Autobiography: What's the Difference? U.S. News and World Report. One of the commandments he mentioned for us is to understand our history, Strazzere said. From the point of view of the double agent operation, here are their key traits: The candidate must be considered as a person and the operation as a potential. We must develop effective espionage and counterespionage services and must learn to subvert, sabotage and destroy our enemies by more clever, more sophisticated and more effective methods than those used against us.. Counterintelligence can be described as activities designed to prevent or thwart spying, intelligence gathering, and sabotage by an enemy or other foreign entity. An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice. 1. The duties of the Canadian Forces National Counter-Intelligence Unit include "identifying, investigating and countering threats to the security of the DND and the CF from espionage, sabotage, subversion, terrorist activities, and other criminal activity;identifying, investigating and countering the actual or possible compromise of highly classified or special DND or CF material; conducting CI security investigations, operations and security briefings and debriefings to counter threats to, or to preserve, the security of DND and CF interests." A person willing to take on an offensive counterintelligence role, especially when not starting as a professional member of a service, can present in many ways. When we understand our history, we can understand what we have done correctly in the past and we can also evaluate our performance and see where we may have not performed so great and adjust accordingly for the future.. Home [www.dcsa.mil] Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 2, 2015. Wall Street Journal. International Conference on Information Warfare and Security. The changes call for increased levels of physical security, additional controls to ensure documents arent improperly removed, and the assignment of top-secret control officers to monitor users. The main contributions offered are (i) a comprehensive process that bridges the gap between the various actors involved in CCI, (ii) an applied technical architecture to support detection and identification of data leaks emanating from cyber espionage, and (iii) deduced intelligence community requirements. The Diplomatic Security Service (DSS) runs a robust counterintelligence program designed to deter, detect, and neutralize the efforts of foreign intelligence services targeting State Department personnel, facilities, and diplomatic missions worldwide. Proper citation formating styles of this definition for your bibliography. 2014. Wall Street Journal. (From: http://www.osi.af.mil/About/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/349945/air-force-office-of-special-investigations/) Air Force Office of Special Investigations Books We should be flooding the Chinese and others with double agent operations. He addressed the realities faced by many intelligence organizations with minimal bandwidth. 2022 Annual Report on Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Terrorists on the other hand, although they engage in deception as a function of security appear to be more prone to manipulation or deception by a well-placed adversary than are foreign intelligence services. START. Duvenage, Petrus; Jaquire, Victor; von Solms, Sebastian. The First Espionage Act was passed by Congress on April 21,1776. Jul 2015. References: See Enclosure 1 . At Texas A&M University's Bush School of Government and Public Service, James M. Olson is a Professor of Practice who teaches courses on intelligence and counterintelligence. Fischer, Benjamin B. Fitzpatrick, William M.; Dilullo, Samual A. Fall/Winter 2010. CIA Website. False. The resulting theory is articulated in three axioms and four principles. [1] Although AFGSCs area of focus does not fixate specifically on counterintelligence, command intelligence professionals must maintain vigilance in protecting critical information. The Canadian Department of National Defence makes some useful logical distinctions in its Directive on its National Counter-Intelligence Unit. Key Performance Indicator vs. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, in a memo released Wednesday, ordered all of the departments secured rooms where classified information is stored and accessed to be brought into compliance with intelligence community standards for oversight and tracking. At the heart of exploitation operations is the objective to degrade the effectiveness of an adversarys intelligence service or a terrorist organization. [a] clandestine counterintelligence activity conducted for military, strategic, Department of Defense, or national counterintelligence and security purposes against a target having suspected or known affiliation with foreign intelligence entities, international terrorism, or other foreign persons or organizations, to counter terrorism, espionage. Major Cases FBI Offensive counterintelligence: having identified an opponent's efforts against the system, trying to manipulate these attacks either by "turning" the opponent's agents into double agents or by feeding them false information they will report home. Sithole, Thenijwe; et al. While most information technology (IT) security administrators routinely conduct defensive CI and collective CI, the value of using offensive CI is not always understood. Competition Forum. Nakashima, Ellen; Timberg, Craig. The RUSI Journal. Austin also directed the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency to develop ways to more quickly flag and communicate concerns to local commanders about personnel, such as by improving how . Select to start the course. The principles are grouped according to defensive counterintelligence (deterrence and detection), and offensive counterintelligence (detectionwhich is shared with defensivedeception, and neutralisation). Were in need of more personnel, more resources, more people who choose counterintelligence as a career field. What is counterintelligence? | Definition from TechTarget Asked if the department is trying to limit the number of people who have access to classified information, the defense official said it is an effort to ensure that the department is properly determining what information each person may access and making sure that employees have a need to know the classified material they are reading.

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